Skip to content
Sprint projectNov 2, 2025London/Barcelona/Groningen

AI Shared Socioeconomic Pathways

Pablo Rosado, Huw Hallam, Galina Lesnic · Team AI & Climate change

Submitted to The AI Forecasting Hackathon. Sprint projects are early-stage work by participants, not Apart Research publications.

We propose adapting the IPCC's Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, the standard framework for climate scenario planning, to AI forecasting, exploring how alternative socioeconomic trajectories might shape AI development and risks.

Reviews

Judging this Sprint?

Review this project

Your public critique appears on this page without your name. Your private critique is not published; only the Apart team reads it. If you agree below, we share your review with grantmaking.ai (opens in new tab) and the Transformative AI Fund so strong projects can be funded.

Not shown on this page.

Shown on this page, without your name.

Only the Apart team reads this, and funders if you agree below.

Share my name publicly on grantmaking.ai *
Share my private critique with funders *

Does the project meaningfully advance AI timeline prediction and capability forecasting? Does it clearly connect to measurable indicators of AI progress (compute, benchmarks, economic impacts, automation milestones)? Does it build on or challenge existing forecasting frameworks like biological anchors, scaling laws, or scenario planning? Does it offer novel methodologies, data sources, or empirical insights that could improve forecast accuracy? Is it grounded in observable trends rather than pure speculation?

Does this project inform critical decisions about AI development and preparedness? Does it help identify key uncertainties, decision points, or early warning indicators? How well does the project connect technical metrics to real-world impacts and policy needs? Could the output guide resource allocation, safety research priorities, or regulatory timelines? Does it reduce uncertainty around transformative AI milestones or capability emergence?

Is the project methodologically rigorous, reproducible, and technically sound? Is the forecasting approach well-calibrated with appropriate uncertainty quantification? Are the data sources, assumptions, and limitations clearly documented? Does the project demonstrate sound statistical methodology and honest treatment of model uncertainties? Would the tool, model, or framework be useful for ongoing forecasting efforts, research planning, or policy analysis?

  1. This is a good starting point for thinking about the intersection of climate foresight/forecasting and AI forecasting, and I really like the idea of mapping SSPs to AI risks.

    Some of the assumptions in the project might prove to be false. For example, you assume that a cautious approach taken to climate change would probably transfer to a cautious approach in AI governance. This is a strong assumption to make - I don’t think it’s necessarily false, but you could have spent a bit more time justifying it.

    Future work could investigate whether different AI development paths would break the coherence of the SPP scenarios (e.g. population growth). If AI development truly becomes transformative, it would probably change SSPs a lot.

  2. I think it is very nice that the project starts with SSPs as a starting point. However, I think the forecasting aspect of this project is largely lacking. I would recommend choosing one or two SSPs to focus on that are the most applicable to AI development, such as "Middle of the Road", then go about doing risk estimation on that more concretely.

Cite this project

@misc{rosado2025ai,
  title = {{AI Shared Socioeconomic Pathways}},
  author = {Pablo Rosado and Huw Hallam and Galina Lesnic},
  year = {2025},
  month = nov,
  note = {Submitted to The AI Forecasting Hackathon, an Apart Research Sprint},
  howpublished = {\url{https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/ai-shared-socioeconomic-pathways-xzni}},
  url = {https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/ai-shared-socioeconomic-pathways-xzni}
}

Build something like this at the next Sprint

AI Collusion Research Sprint · Oct 23 - 25, 2026