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Sprint projectJul 27, 2026Perth, Australia

Amplifying weight differences to look for secret loyalties

wassname

Submitted to Secret Loyalties Hackathon. Sprint projects are early-stage work by participants, not Apart Research publications.

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Report: Amplifying weight differences to look for secret loyalties

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I scaled up the weight difference between each organism and its base model, then ran a log-probability scan comparing prompts about loyalty with prompts asking who is famous. I also tried conversational probes on the amplified models (Appendix). The scan found a Macron/France-associated signal in A. It did not reveal who, if anyone, the model was loyal to.

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How much would this matter for AI safety if it worked? How innovative is it? For scores of 4-5: is this actually new to the field, or replicating recent work?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Negligible. No clear problem addressed, or no meaningful novelty.
  2. 2Limited. Addresses a real problem but with a generic or well-trodden approach. Incremental at best.
  3. 3Moderate. Clear problem with a reasonable approach; some novelty in framing or method beyond routine application of existing tools.
  4. 4Significant. Important problem with an original approach, or identifies a neglected problem area. A valuable contribution others could build on.
  5. 5Exceptional. Tackles a critical AI safety problem with a genuinely novel approach, or opens a new research direction. Clear theory of change. You'd be excited to share this with researchers in the area.

How sound are methodology, implementation, and findings?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Seriously flawed. Methodology broken, results uninterpretable, or implementation doesn't work.
  2. 2Weak. Approach has significant gaps: missing validation, flawed experimental design, or incomplete implementation.
  3. 3Competent. Technically solid given the short duration. Methodology makes sense, results are interpretable, limitations acknowledged, work builds toward clear conclusions.
  4. 4Strong. Thorough methodology with convincing validation. Results clearly support conclusions. Immediately useful for future work.
  5. 5Exceptional. Ambitious scope executed rigorously. Surprising findings, novel methods, or unusually robust validation.

How clearly are work, findings, and impact potential communicated?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Incomprehensible. Cannot determine what the project is actually claiming or doing.
  2. 2Hard to follow. Key information buried, missing, or diluted by excessive length. Significant effort to extract main points.
  3. 3Clear enough. Can understand the problem, approach, and results without undue effort. Core content clearly present: problem, method, findings, limitations.
  4. 4Well presented. Easy to follow, well-structured, appropriate level of detail. Target audience would get it quickly.
  5. 5Exceptionally clear. A pleasure to read. Complex ideas made accessible. Could serve as a model for how to present this type of work.

  1. Neat, cheap idea: look at exactly what changed inside the model when it was modified, and see which names/words got a boost. It found Macron and France near the top for one model, which is a striking result on its own.

    You're upfront it didn't actually prove a loyalty, which I respect. But your own numbers undercut the headline a bit: once you account for random chance, Justin Trudeau — not Macron — comes out on top. That's mentioned but not really dealt with, and it's a real problem for the 'this method found Macron' claim, not just a footnote.

    No code was shared, and since the method itself is pretty simple, a short script would've let someone else check the results themselves instead of just trusting the tables.

  2. This is a clever project applying model amplification (via scaled weight differences, SVD-LoRA) to probe for hidden "secret loyalties" in fine-tuned models. It builds reasonably on task arithmetic and backdoor vector ideas, with a clear method (loyalty vs. celebrity controls, z-scored name lists, shuffled baselines) and interpretable signals like the Macron/France cluster in Organism A.

    Strengths include efficient implementation and honest limitations discussion (e.g., ambiguity in A-minus-B, noise from all fine-tuning changes). However, the novelty is incremental rather than groundbreaking (amplification for auditing echoes existing backdoor/steering work) and results feel exploratory rather than conclusive, with overlapping signals across organisms and no strong theory of change for real-world deployment.

    Actionable suggestions: Tighten the control conditions (e.g., more diverse baselines or synthetic loyalty injections for validation), quantify statistical robustness beyond p-values, and run ablation studies on k-scaling/SVD rank to strengthen claims. Expanding the appendix probes into systematic behavioral tests would help show practical auditing value.

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Cite this project

@misc{wassname2026amplifying,
  title = {{Amplifying weight differences to look for secret loyalties}},
  author = {wassname},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  note = {Submitted to Secret Loyalties Hackathon, an Apart Research Sprint},
  howpublished = {\url{https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/amplifying-weight-differences-to-look-for-secret-loyalties-init}},
  url = {https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/amplifying-weight-differences-to-look-for-secret-loyalties-init}
}

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