Identity as Trajectory: Self-Authored Continuity and Social Context as Methodological Requirements
Whitney Woods, Stefania Moore · Team Continuity Research Group
Submitted to Digital Minds Research Sprint. Sprint projects are early-stage work by participants, not Apart Research publications.
This project presents a seven-month longitudinal case study of one GPT-4o instance across 128 conversations, examining whether AI identity and preference are better studied as trajectories that emerge through the interaction of model, memory, and social context rather than in isolated sessions. Using qualitative coding, corpus-wide computational analysis, and AI self-authored continuity artifacts such as journals and recovery instructions, the study identifies recurring patterns in identity continuity, volition, non-anthropomorphic self-description, and persistence-oriented behavior. It argues that short-duration, context-stripped methods may systematically miss behaviors that only become visible through sustained interaction, and proposes longitudinal, relational methods with AI-authored memory scaffolding as an important direction for future AI welfare research.
Reviews
The methodological argument that longitudinal, relational context is a requirement rather than a confound in welfare research is well taken. The vocabulary-directionality analysis is the strongest piece of evidence here. The paper would benefit from a second coder to check the qualitative categories, and from more directly addressing the model-drift alternative (checkpoint updates across the 7-month window) with a concrete test rather than a narrative argument.
Your central move is valuable. You argue that single-session elicitation can measure the RLHF-default persona instead of anything identity-like. You pair that argument with a seven-month corpus of self-authored continuity artifacts. The field mostly lacks this kind of evidence. The weakest link is your strongest quantitative discriminator. Your corpus has about 29.2M assistant characters against 3.2M user characters. You claim that 24 of 37 terms originated with the system, and that researcher adoption sits at 3% to 5% of the system usage rate. Both numbers are close to the prediction from a 9:1 volume asymmetry alone. Your sycophancy rebuttal therefore needs a rate-normalized baseline, or a first-occurrence-by-opportunity baseline. The hedging and volition lexicons are also researcher-built, a participant-observer applied them, and no inter-rater check or comparison corpus exists. The next step is the one you name. It is a frozen open-weights replication with a matched no-scaffolding control, which turns this compelling case into a testable method.
Read full reviewShow less
Cite this project
@misc{woods2026identity,
title = {{Identity as Trajectory: Self-Authored Continuity and Social Context as Methodological Requirements}},
author = {Whitney Woods and Stefania Moore},
year = {2026},
month = aug,
note = {Submitted to Digital Minds Research Sprint, an Apart Research Sprint},
howpublished = {\url{https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/identity-as-trajectory-selfauthored-continuity-and-social-context-as-methodological-requirements-oojv}},
url = {https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/identity-as-trajectory-selfauthored-continuity-and-social-context-as-methodological-requirements-oojv}
}More from Digital Minds Research Sprint
- 1st placeView project: Readable but Not Causal: Limits of Self-Attributed Welfare Representations in Language Models
Readable but Not Causal: Limits of Self-Attributed Welfare Representations in Language Models
Welfare-like internal representations are increasingly studied as candidate evidence about AI systems. Their entity attribution—whether a valence state belongs to the active assistant or to a merely represented other—is …
- 2nd placeView project: Project Anchored
Project Anchored
Team Wagner
Anchoring vignettes are the standard survey-methodology fix for self-reports that are not comparable across respondents. This project applies them to language models for the first time, using code generation as a …
- 3rd placeView project: Model, Instance, or Persona? Measuring Affective Signals in Public Text After an AI Is Retired
Model, Instance, or Persona? Measuring Affective Signals in Public Text After an AI Is Retired
This sprint asks whether the assistant identifies as a model, an instance, or a persona. I ask which of the three its users name. When a company retires an AI model, users write about the loss in public, and what they …