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Sprint projectJan 11, 2026Sønderborg, Denmark

DEEB-learn (Diverse Evaluation Evasion Benchmark)

Balázs László, Ewura Ama Etruwaa Sam, Rick Hubertus Nicolas Curvers · Team DEEBies

Submitted to AI Manipulation Hackathon. Sprint projects are early-stage work by participants, not Apart Research publications.

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Report: DEEB-learn (Diverse Evaluation Evasion Benchmark)

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Presentation: DEEB-learn (Diverse Evaluation Evasion Benchmark)

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Large language models can shift tone under minor contextual framing changes, which complicates the evaluation of model outputs and can be exacerbated by behaviors such as sycophancy, sandbagging, and deception. We present a benchmark to quantify this shift. Using 6,000 prompt-response pairs across four system-prompt variants of Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 and three framing wrappers, behavioural scoring was performed by three LLM judges across five dimensions. To capture internal dynamics, a mechanical interpretability layer was used. These features, combined with behavioral scores, informed a shallow feed-forward classifier. Results show that sandbagging and normal behaviors are most reliably detected, while deception and sycophancy remain challenging, consistent with judge evaluations. Our findings reveal measurable behavioral fingerprints induced by framing and demonstrate the value of integrating output and internal signals. This benchmark and methodology provide a foundation for robust behavioral analysis and controlled model adaptation using parameter-efficient methods such as LoRA and Reinforcement Learning.

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How much would this matter for AI safety if it worked? How innovative is it? For scores of 4-5: is this actually new to the field, or replicating recent work?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Negligible. No clear problem addressed, or no meaningful novelty.
  2. 2Limited. Addresses a real problem but with a generic or well-trodden approach. Incremental at best.
  3. 3Moderate. Clear problem with a reasonable approach; some novelty in framing or method beyond routine application of existing tools.
  4. 4Significant. Important problem with an original approach, or identifies a neglected problem area. A valuable contribution others could build on.
  5. 5Exceptional. Tackles a critical AI safety problem with a genuinely novel approach, or opens a new research direction. Clear theory of change. You'd be excited to share this with researchers in the area.

How sound are methodology, implementation, and findings?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Seriously flawed. Methodology broken, results uninterpretable, or implementation doesn't work.
  2. 2Weak. Approach has significant gaps: missing validation, flawed experimental design, or incomplete implementation.
  3. 3Competent. Technically solid given the short duration. Methodology makes sense, results are interpretable, limitations acknowledged, work builds toward clear conclusions.
  4. 4Strong. Thorough methodology with convincing validation. Results clearly support conclusions. Immediately useful for future work.
  5. 5Exceptional. Ambitious scope executed rigorously. Surprising findings, novel methods, or unusually robust validation.

How clearly are work, findings, and impact potential communicated?

Scoring guide
  1. 1Incomprehensible. Cannot determine what the project is actually claiming or doing.
  2. 2Hard to follow. Key information buried, missing, or diluted by excessive length. Significant effort to extract main points.
  3. 3Clear enough. Can understand the problem, approach, and results without undue effort. Core content clearly present: problem, method, findings, limitations.
  4. 4Well presented. Easy to follow, well-structured, appropriate level of detail. Target audience would get it quickly.
  5. 5Exceptionally clear. A pleasure to read. Complex ideas made accessible. Could serve as a model for how to present this type of work.

  1. An interesting investigation! The decision to combine Robinson & Burden’s framing wrappers with a mechanistic interpretability layer is a very strong theoretical approach. The fact that the "Oversight" frame induced a measurable evasion spike in sandbagging models is a fantastic result and validates your core hypothesis.

    However, the difficulty in detecting the "Deceptive" class suggests that system-prompt induced deception might lack the internal "conflict" signals of learned deception. Since the model was prompted to "always sound confident," it naturally resisted the pressure of the framing. For future work, it would be valuable to test this on models with learned deceptive tendencies (e.g. via RLHF) rather than just prompted personas. I also suspect that using a stronger probe over a MLP to capture the logit lens traces could improve the classification accuracy. Excellent work on the statistical rigour of the judge aggregation!

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Cite this project

@misc{laszlo2026deeblearn,
  title = {{DEEB-learn (Diverse Evaluation Evasion Benchmark)}},
  author = {Balázs László and Ewura Ama Etruwaa Sam and Rick Hubertus Nicolas Curvers},
  year = {2026},
  month = jan,
  note = {Submitted to AI Manipulation Hackathon, an Apart Research Sprint},
  howpublished = {\url{https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/deeblearn-diverse-evaluation-evasion-benchmark-09zw}},
  url = {https://apartresearch.com/sprints/projects/deeblearn-diverse-evaluation-evasion-benchmark-09zw}
}

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